Yanxin,
Yes to Tweakie's comment - a really excellent beginning. MDF burns dark, but your image shows very good image tonality.
The lines are something I also have a problem with. Are you using 1/4-20 (or similar) lead screws? That's what I believe is causing the lines, and I have just started building a small belt-drive machine to see if I can eliminate them. Our friends who use ball screws don't have the lines.
John Champlain
Yes, I am using 1/2-13 lead screw, Y axis is not stainless steel lead screw, I have been planning to replace it and now I think it's time to do it, the other two are high quality stainless steel lead screws. Maybe next build will be ball screws.
I reduced the power and bias current, de-focused the laser a little bit, burned another MDF, lines are still there, image is better but it's losing details at lighter color because of the lower bias current(I'll definitely implement your DAC circuit soon). Next will try de-focus more, reduce line spacing to see if I can make it better. Maybe it's the way this piece of MDF reacts with laser, will try one other type of wood too to see if lines are still there. I am having a lot of fun:)
See below picture. Sorry the MDF was a little dirty, some marks on it, looks like there are three flies on Dew's nose.
Yanxin