... They need to be low ESR capacitors, suitable for use in switch-mode power supplies....
dwayne
Yes indeed they do.
There can be very high current flowing in to large value capacitors, everytime you fast decel the caps are absorbing the back EMF. High current is flowing in and out of them.
Nosmo.
Thanks for your quick replies. I appreciate the info...
So with this in mind, bigger is better with a low ESR, right? The premise being that those
large currents are more easily handled with a larger capacity. My original post state 4700ufd but
upon second inspection those caps are actually 2200ufd. (Twenty two hundred, oops sorry for
the typo). I did go to Digikey and have received some larger caps... 8200ufd (eighty two hundred).

Measured the cap profile and the controller box - if I remove the old ones, it looks like they will just
fit... Also took a look at the output waveform on a 10Mhz O'scope... and, of course, the waveform
looked REALLY GOOD... hardly any high frequency noise at all...

and then installed a cpu heat
sink and a fan from an old computer to the underside of the controller chips. I figure that if the machine
is going to be run for a long cut I need to get as much of that heat out of there as I can.... from
what I gather a 'reduced thermal stress' will increase reliability with regard to solder joints, product life, etc..
mk77
p.s. cant find the Equivalent Series Resistance rating on the caps I pulled out (not on any of the
data sheets that I can find) but the new ones are around Fifty milliohms...