301
General Mach Discussion / Re: Where are tool length offsets referenced from?
« on: July 03, 2016, 09:21:28 AM »
Tool legth offset is just a number, where it is referenced from is up to you. People have a tough time getting there mind around this. I simply pick a reference tool. My preference is a common edge finder permanently installed in a toolholder. It needs a tool number to be assigned. A dab of paint at the joint shows that it has not been moved. This edge finder can be used to pick up the sides or the top of a part. I like to use a 0.500" pin that is rolled back and forth under the edge finder. I do this because an oops like being in continuous or a large jog step when approaching the part doesn't result in a crash.
So using my reference tool with the correct tool number I can pick up the top of a part, or the table, or top of the vise and zero the Z axis. Then set other tools on that same surface. So the offset number will simply be plus or minus the length difference between my reference tool and this tool. To test you got it right. Move the reference tool with the correct tool number well clear of table or part and zero the Z axis. Call a tool change for a new tool with the correct tool number. Make a feed move to Z zero. The end of this tool should now be at the same Z level that you set the reference tool at.
Hope this helps, it takes a little practice.
So using my reference tool with the correct tool number I can pick up the top of a part, or the table, or top of the vise and zero the Z axis. Then set other tools on that same surface. So the offset number will simply be plus or minus the length difference between my reference tool and this tool. To test you got it right. Move the reference tool with the correct tool number well clear of table or part and zero the Z axis. Call a tool change for a new tool with the correct tool number. Make a feed move to Z zero. The end of this tool should now be at the same Z level that you set the reference tool at.
Hope this helps, it takes a little practice.