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General Mach Discussion / Re: Accuracy of Homing Devices? Pro's and Con's of Different Sensors
« on: April 30, 2011, 11:25:00 PM »
No matter what type of sensor or switch you use it will not be super accurate all by itself. For really accurate homing it is best to use a combination of a home sensor/switch and an index pulse on the axis motor itself. The home sensor/switch and the index pulse are seen at the same time the controller considers this 'home'. Since the index pulse is based on the angle of the axis motor itself it is very accurate.
Having said all of that you have to stop and ask yourself if having a very accurate homing sensor is even needed for your method of operation. A home sensor only sets the zero for the machine coordinates, it lets the machine get a bearing on where each axis is physically when you start up. For most operations you bolt a part/fixture to the mill table and then you zero the machine to some feature of the part/fixture (local coordinates), you can even have multiple fixtures and multiple local coordinate systems set up. There will be a relationship between the mechanical and these local coordinate systems (an offset), but since you will likely always zero to the part or fixture each time the accuracy of the home sensor is not important.
Having said all of that you have to stop and ask yourself if having a very accurate homing sensor is even needed for your method of operation. A home sensor only sets the zero for the machine coordinates, it lets the machine get a bearing on where each axis is physically when you start up. For most operations you bolt a part/fixture to the mill table and then you zero the machine to some feature of the part/fixture (local coordinates), you can even have multiple fixtures and multiple local coordinate systems set up. There will be a relationship between the mechanical and these local coordinate systems (an offset), but since you will likely always zero to the part or fixture each time the accuracy of the home sensor is not important.